PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Connie Taylor AU - Lekha Subaiya AU - Daniel Corsino TI - Pediatric Cuffed Endotracheal Tubes: An Evolution of Care DP - 2011 Mar 20 TA - Ochsner Journal PG - 52--56 VI - 11 IP - 1 4099 - http://www.ochsnerjournal.org/content/11/1/52.short 4100 - http://www.ochsnerjournal.org/content/11/1/52.full SO - Ochsner J2011 Mar 20; 11 AB - Purpose: To examine the history of pediatric endotracheal intubation and the issues surrounding the change from uncuffed endotracheal tubes to cuffed endotracheal tubes, including pediatric airway anatomy, endotracheal tube design, complications, and safety concerns.Method: Review of the literature.Conclusions: Although the use of cuffed endotracheal tubes in infants and children remains a topic of debate, the literature supports this change in practice. Meticulous attention must be given to intracuff pressure. Cuffed endotracheal tubes designed especially for the pediatric patient may increase the margin of safety.