RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Cardiac Implantable Electrical Devices: Bioethics and Management Issues Near the End of Life JF Ochsner Journal JO Ochsner J FD O. P. Jindal Global University SP 342 OP 347 VO 11 IS 4 A1 Freddy M Abi-Samra YR 2011 UL http://www.ochsnerjournal.org/content/11/4/342.abstract AB Cardiac implantable electrical devices (CIEDs) are extremely sophisticated modern devices that provide patients with many beneficial effects, including increased survival and enhanced quality of life. CIEDs, however, may complicate and unnecessarily prolong the process of dying from terminal illnesses. A rational plan for CIED deactivation near the end of life should therefore be carefully drawn up well in advance by the patient in concert with loved ones and treating physicians.