Table 1. Study Participant Characteristics
VariableValue n = 110
Age, years, mean ± SD (range)54.5 ± 12.4 (23‐79)
BMI, kg/m2, mean ± SD (range)33.6 ± 7.2 (21.2‐58.7)
Sex
 Female75 (68.2)
 Male35 (31.8)
Ahlbäck classificationa
 073 (72.3)
 127 (26.7)
 21 (1.0)
Surgery
 Yes70 (63.6)
 No40 (36.4)
Insurance type
 Private41 (37.3)
 Medicaid32 (29.1)
 Medicare37 (33.6)
  • a The Ahlbäck classification scale has 6 grades: grade 0 (no radiographic sign of arthritis), grade 1 (joint space narrowing <3 mm), grade 2 (joint space obliteration), grade 3 (minor bone attrition 0–5 mm), grade 4 (moderate bone attrition >5–10 mm), and grade 5 (severe bone attrition >10 mm). The printed x-rays of 9 patients could not be located at the time of classification.

  • Note: Data are presented as n (%) unless otherwise specified.