Association Between Cognitive Dysfunction and Anthropometric Measurements/Blood Pressure of the Study Participants
| Cognitive | Cognitive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Patients | Dysfunction Present | Dysfunction Absent | ||
| (n=194), | (n=98), | (n=96), | ||
| Variable | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | P Value |
| Waist circumference, cm | 0.945 | |||
| Normal | 36 (18.6) | 18 (18.4) | 18 (18.8) | |
| Obese (>90 for males, >80 for females) | 158 (81.4) | 80 (81.6) | 78 (81.3) | |
| Waist to hip ratio | 0.021 | |||
| Normal | 20 (10.3) | 15 (15.3) | 5 (5.2) | |
| Obese (>0.90 for males, >0.85 for females) | 174 (89.7) | 83 (84.7) | 91 (94.8) | |
| BMI-Southeast Asian classification, kg/m2 | 0.353 | |||
| Underweight (<18.5) | 3 (1.5) | 2 (2.0) | 1 (1.0) | |
| Normal (18.5-22.9) | 46 (23.7) | 27 (27.6) | 19 (19.8) | |
| Overweight (≥23.0) | 44 (22.7) | 24 (24.5) | 20 (20.8) | |
| Obese (≥25.0) | 101 (52.1) | 45 (45.9) | 56 (58.3) | |
| BMI-WHO classification, kg/m2 | 0.345 | |||
| Underweight (<18.5) | 3 (1.5) | 2 (2.0) | 1 (1.0) | |
| Normal (18.5-24.9) | 90 (46.4) | 51 (52.0) | 39 (40.6) | |
| Overweight (≥25.0) | 72 (37.1) | 31 (31.6) | 41 (42.7) | |
| Obese (≥30.0) | 29 (14.9) | 14 (14.3) | 15 (15.6) | |
| Blood pressure, mmHg | 0.575 | |||
| Normal | 85 (43.8) | 41 (41.8) | 44 (45.8) | |
| >140/90 | 109 (56.2) | 57 (58.2) | 52 (54.2) |
BMI, body mass index; WHO, World Health Organization.