New concepts in acute pain management: strategies to prevent chronic postsurgical pain, opioid-induced hyperalgesia, and outcome measures

Anesthesiol Clin. 2011 Jun;29(2):311-27. doi: 10.1016/j.anclin.2011.04.001. Epub 2011 May 5.

Abstract

Chronic postsurgical pain (CPSP) is a pain syndrome that has attracted attention for more than 10 years. CPSP is a pain syndrome that develops postoperatively and lasts for at least 2 months in the absence of other causes for pain (eg, recurrence of malignancy, chronic infection, and so forth). Pain continuing from a preexisting disease is not considered as CPSP. In this article, the authors discuss the etiopathogenesis of CPSP and interventions that can help prevent and treat this condition.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Analgesia
  • Analgesics, Opioid / adverse effects*
  • Anesthesia
  • Chronic Disease
  • Humans
  • Hyperalgesia / prevention & control*
  • Pain Management*
  • Pain, Postoperative / prevention & control*

Substances

  • Analgesics, Opioid