Table 3.

Composite Primary Outcome and Secondary Outcomes

OutcomeNo-Induction Group (n=29)rATG Induction Group (n=21)P Value
Composite primary outcome14 (48.3)8 (38.1)0.474
 >2R rejectiona3 (10.3)2 (9.5)0.999
 Any treated rejection9 (31.0)3 (14.3)0.171
 Graft loss00
 Cardiac allograft vasculopathyb7 (33.3)5 (25.0)0.557
Secondary outcomes
 Posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorder00
 Infusion reactions00
 Infections14 (48.3)10 (47.6)0.963
 All-cause mortality1 (3.4)00.999
  • aRejection as defined by the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation.

  • bCardiac allograft vasculopathy is a composite outcome defined angiographically or by intravascular ultrasound. Complete data were available for 21 patients in the no-induction group and 20 patients in the rATG induction group.

  • Note: Data are presented as n (%).

  • rATG, rabbit antithymocyte globulin.