Table 1.

Baseline Characteristics for Mothers With a Periviable Delivery

Periviable Delivery
VariableSurviving Infant, n=32Infant Demise, n=26P Value
Maternal age at delivery, years, mean ± SD25.2 ± 3.929.0 ± 6.00.01
Race0.56
 African American19 (59.4)18 (69.2)
 Caucasian11 (34.4)8 (30.8)
 Asian2 (6.3)0 (0.0)
Insurance status0.52
 Medicaid/self-pay15 (46.9)10 (38.5)
 Private17 (53.1)16 (61.5)
Marital status0.51
 Married20 (62.5)14 (53.8)
 Single12 (37.5)12 (46.2)
No prenatal care16 (50.0)11 (42.3)0.56
Multiparous13 (40.6)14 (53.8)0.32
Body mass index at delivery, kg/m2, mean ± SD35.9 ± 11.535.6 ± 11.30.92
Chronic hypertension1 (3.1)6 (23.1)0.04
Preeclampsia2 (6.3)9 (34.6)<0.01
Gestational age at delivery, weeks, mean ± SD24.1 ± 0.923.8 ± 1.30.40
Mode of delivery0.27
 Vaginal15 (46.9)16 (61.5)
 Cesarean17 (53.1)10 (38.5)
Duration from delivery to study start date, years, mean ± SD5.1 ± 2.04.5 ± 2.10.31
  • Note: Data are presented as n (%) unless otherwise indicated.