Permanent glaucomatous visual loss after photorefractive keratectomy

J Cataract Refract Surg. 1998 May;24(5):715-8. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(98)80271-x.

Abstract

A 41-year-old man who had photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) for myopia developed corneal haze. After intensive treatment with topical corticosteroids, he developed elevated intraocular pressure and optic nerve damage. Because of an inadequate response to steroid discontinuation and medical treatment, the patient required a glaucoma filtering procedure. Corticosteroid-induced glaucoma is a possible complication of the treatment often associated with PRK. Careful patient screening and disclosure of this risk are imperative.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Topical
  • Adult
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / adverse effects*
  • Cornea / surgery
  • Dexamethasone / adverse effects
  • Filtering Surgery
  • Fluorometholone / adverse effects
  • Glaucoma / chemically induced*
  • Glaucoma / surgery
  • Glucocorticoids
  • Humans
  • Intraocular Pressure / drug effects
  • Lasers, Excimer
  • Male
  • Mitomycin / administration & dosage
  • Myopia / surgery
  • Optic Nerve / drug effects
  • Photorefractive Keratectomy*
  • Postoperative Complications / chemically induced*
  • Postoperative Complications / surgery
  • Vision Disorders / chemically induced*
  • Vision Disorders / surgery
  • Visual Acuity

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Glucocorticoids
  • Mitomycin
  • Dexamethasone
  • Fluorometholone